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[SR-8666] Segmentation fault: 11 (related to dynamically querying conditional conformance?) #51181

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swift-ci opened this issue Aug 30, 2018 · 4 comments
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bug A deviation from expected or documented behavior. Also: expected but undesirable behavior. compiler The Swift compiler in itself crash Bug: A crash, i.e., an abnormal termination of software run-time crash Bug → crash: Swift code crashed during execution runtime The Swift Runtime

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@swift-ci
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Previous ID SR-8666
Radar rdar://problem/43893945
Original Reporter HumZ (JIRA User)
Type Bug
Status Resolved
Resolution Done
Environment

Xcode 10.0 beta 6 (10L232m)
swiftc 4.2

jb@jb-mbp:~ $ swiftc --version
Apple Swift version 4.2 (swiftlang-1000.0.36 clang-1000.10.44)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0
Additional Detail from JIRA
Votes 0
Component/s Compiler
Labels Bug, RunTimeCrash, Runtime
Assignee None
Priority Medium

md5: b2587dfbc014710348b508e12c07fc00

duplicates:

  • SR-8215 warning: Swift runtime does not yet support dynamically querying conditional conformance

Issue Description:

The following code produces Segmentation fault: 11 on runtime after building with swiftc 4.2:

import Darwin

private protocol AnyChangeTracker {
    var myVariable: Any? { get }
    var isModified: Bool { get }
}

protocol ChangeTrackerType {
    associatedtype Value
    var originalValue: Value { get }
    var value: Value { get set }
    var isModified: Bool { get }
}

extension ChangeTrackerType where Value: Equatable {
    var isModified: Bool {
    return value != originalValue
    }
}

struct ChangeTracker<T: Equatable>: ChangeTrackerType {
    let originalValue: T
    var value: T

    init(value: T) {
    originalValue = value
    self.value = value
    }
}

extension ChangeTracker: AnyChangeTracker where Value: OptionalType, Value.Wrapped: Equatable {
    var myVariable: Any? {
    return value
    }
}

protocol OptionalType {
    associatedtype Wrapped
    var value: Wrapped? { get }
}

extension Optional: OptionalType {
    var value: Wrapped? {
    return self
    }
}

let s: Any = ChangeTracker<String?>(value: "Foo")

guard let s = s as? AnyChangeTracker else {
    print("Does not comply to AnyChangeTracker")
    exit(0)
}

print(s.myVariable ?? "nil")

When building with swiftc 4.1.2, running produces the warning

warning: Swift runtime does not yet support dynamically querying conditional conformance ('Crash.ChangeTracker<Swift.Optional<Swift.String>>': 'Crash.(AnyChangeTracker in _A1D8A7F4C436C7DDBF73EA9DCC81F3E0)')

and typecasting fails

@hamishknight
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@belkadan The linked SR covers the behaviour OP gets under 4.1, but not the runtime crash they get in 4.2.

Here's a reduced example:

protocol Q {
  associatedtype Wrapped
}
struct R<Wrapped> : Q {}

protocol P {}
protocol Z {}
struct S<T> {}
extension S : P where T : Q, T.Wrapped : Z {}

let s: Any = S<R<Int>>()
print(s is P) // boom.

Backtrace:

0.  Program arguments: /Users/Hamish/Desktop/swift-dev/build/Ninja-ReleaseAssert/swift-macosx-x86_64/bin/swift -frontend -interpret /Users/Hamish/Desktop/newplayground/newplayground/main.swift -enable-objc-interop -sdk /Applications/Xcode-beta.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk -color-diagnostics -module-name main
0  swift                    0x0000000107237b08 llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&) + 40
1  swift                    0x0000000107236ae8 llvm::sys::RunSignalHandlers() + 248
2  swift                    0x0000000107238122 SignalHandler(int) + 258
3  libsystem_platform.dylib 0x00007fff7bd01f5a _sigtramp + 26
4  libsystem_platform.dylib 0x0000000111dd9088 _sigtramp + 2517463368
5  libsystem_platform.dylib 0x000000010b638388 _sigtramp + 2408801352
6  libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b210110 swift::_checkGenericRequirements(llvm::ArrayRef<swift::TargetGenericRequirementDescriptor<swift::InProcess> >, std::__1::vector<void const*, std::__1::allocator<void const*> >&, llvm::function_ref<swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const* (unsigned int)>, llvm::function_ref<swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const* (unsigned int, unsigned int)>) + 304
7  libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b20ff3c swift::TargetProtocolConformanceDescriptor<swift::InProcess>::getWitnessTable(swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*) const + 396
8  libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b21123b swift_conformsToProtocolImpl(swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetProtocolDescriptor<swift::InProcess> const*)::$_4::operator()(swift::TargetProtocolConformanceDescriptor<swift::InProcess> const&, swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*) const + 75
9  libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b210cb1 swift_conformsToProtocolImpl(swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetProtocolDescriptor<swift::InProcess> const*) + 817
10 libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b1ec2ed swift::_conformsToProtocol(swift::OpaqueValue const*, swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetProtocolDescriptorRef<swift::InProcess>, swift::TargetWitnessTable<swift::InProcess> const**) + 29
11 libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b1f07e7 _conformsToProtocols(swift::OpaqueValue const*, swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetExistentialTypeMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetWitnessTable<swift::InProcess> const**) + 231
12 libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b1ef896 _dynamicCastToExistential(swift::OpaqueValue*, swift::OpaqueValue*, swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetExistentialTypeMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::DynamicCastFlags) + 502
13 libswiftCore.dylib       0x000000010b6380ca _dynamicCastToExistential(swift::OpaqueValue*, swift::OpaqueValue*, swift::TargetMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::TargetExistentialTypeMetadata<swift::InProcess> const*, swift::DynamicCastFlags) + 4491818
14 swift                    0x00000001040a53ad llvm::MCJIT::runFunction(llvm::Function*, llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::GenericValue>) + 461
15 swift                    0x00000001040a8e31 llvm::ExecutionEngine::runFunctionAsMain(llvm::Function*, std::__1::vector<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >, std::__1::allocator<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > > > const&, char const* const*) + 1329
16 swift                    0x0000000103502615 swift::RunImmediately(swift::CompilerInstance&, std::__1::vector<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >, std::__1::allocator<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > > > const&, swift::IRGenOptions&, swift::SILOptions const&) + 3621
17 swift                    0x00000001034aed9c performCompile(swift::CompilerInstance&, swift::CompilerInvocation&, llvm::ArrayRef<char const*>, int&, swift::FrontendObserver*, swift::UnifiedStatsReporter*) + 14828
18 swift                    0x00000001034aa364 swift::performFrontend(llvm::ArrayRef<char const*>, char const*, void*, swift::FrontendObserver*) + 2932
19 swift                    0x000000010345f56d main + 685
20 libdyld.dylib            0x00007fff7b9f3015 start + 1
fish: 'xcrun ./swift /Users/Hamish/Desk…' terminated by signal SIGSEGV (Address boundary error)

Using:

Swift version 4.2-dev (LLVM 2157f50b75, Clang 257fa19143, Swift b72d7e2cf9)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0

@belkadan
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Ah, sorry, I saw the error message and jumped to dup it. Good catch.

@DougGregor, @jckarter?

@jckarter
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@swift-ci create

@DougGregor
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This is already fixed on master. I'm pulling the original test case into #19754

@swift-ci swift-ci transferred this issue from apple/swift-issues Apr 25, 2022
@AnthonyLatsis AnthonyLatsis added the crash Bug: A crash, i.e., an abnormal termination of software label Dec 12, 2022
This issue was closed.
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Labels
bug A deviation from expected or documented behavior. Also: expected but undesirable behavior. compiler The Swift compiler in itself crash Bug: A crash, i.e., an abnormal termination of software run-time crash Bug → crash: Swift code crashed during execution runtime The Swift Runtime
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